Colorectal Cancer Treatment in Chennai

Colorectal cancer, a malignancy that affects the colon or rectum, is among the most prevalent cancers worldwide. In Chennai, like in many other parts of the world, the incidence of colorectal cancer has been on the rise. The good news, however, is that advancements in medical science have significantly improved the treatment outcomes for this disease. With a plethora of treatment options available, patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer in Chennai have access to some of the best oncology services in the country.

Understanding Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer typically starts as a polyp, a small growth in the lining of the colon or rectum. Over time, some polyps can become cancerous. Early detection and timely intervention are critical in managing this disease effectively. Symptoms of colorectal cancer may include changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, abdominal discomfort, unexplained weight loss, and fatigue. However, it's important to note that not everyone with colorectal cancer experiences these symptoms, making routine screenings essential.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of colorectal cancer involves various tests and procedures, including:

1. Colonoscopy: A procedure allowing the doctor to examine the entire length of the colon and rectum.
2. Biopsy: Removal of a small piece of tissue for examination under a microscope.
3. Imaging tests: Such as CT scans, MRI scans, and PET scans to determine the extent of cancer spread.

Once diagnosed, the stage of the cancer will determine the appropriate course of treatment.

Treatment Options

The treatment of colorectal cancer often involves a multidisciplinary approach, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy.

Surgery

Surgery is the primary treatment for colorectal cancer and is used to remove the tumor and nearby lymph nodes. The type of surgery required depends on the location and stage of the cancer. Surgical options may include:

1. Polypectomy: Removal of small polyps during a colonoscopy.
2. Laparoscopic surgery: Minimally invasive surgery to remove small tumors.
3. Colectomy: Surgical removal of a portion of the colon.
4. Colostomy: In some cases, the surgeon may need to create an opening (stoma) in the abdominal wall through which waste is eliminated.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy uses drugs to destroy cancer cells. It may be used before surgery to shrink the tumor, after surgery to kill any remaining cancer cells, or in combination with radiation therapy. Chemotherapy may also be used to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life in advanced cases of colorectal cancer.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. It may be used before surgery to shrink the tumor or after surgery to destroy any remaining cancer cells. Radiation therapy may also be used to relieve symptoms and improve quality of life in advanced cases of colorectal cancer.

Targeted Therapy

Targeted therapy uses drugs or other substances to identify and attack specific cancer cells. It is often used in combination with chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Targeted therapy may be used to treat advanced colorectal cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.

Best Oncology Services in Chennai

Chennai is home to several world-class hospitals and cancer treatment centers offering state-of-the-art oncology services. While it's important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the best course of treatment for individual cases, some of the best oncology services in Chennai include:

1. Cancer Institute (WIA), Adyar

The Cancer Institute in Adyar is one of the oldest and most renowned cancer treatment centers in India. It offers a comprehensive range of oncology services, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy. The institute has a team of highly skilled oncologists, surgeons, and other healthcare professionals who specialize in the treatment of colorectal cancer.

2. Apollo Cancer Institutes, Chennai

The Apollo Cancer Institutes in Chennai are known for their world-class infrastructure and cutting-edge technology. They offer a multidisciplinary approach to cancer care, with a team of highly experienced oncologists, surgeons, radiation therapists, and other specialists. The institutes provide a wide range of treatment options for colorectal cancer, including surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy.

3. MIOT International, Chennai

MIOT International is a leading multispecialty hospital in Chennai, known for its advanced medical facilities and expertise in oncology. The hospital has a dedicated department for cancer care, offering a comprehensive range of diagnostic, treatment, and supportive services for colorectal cancer patients. The oncology team at MIOT International is committed to providing personalized care and support to patients and their families throughout the treatment process.

4. Fortis Malar Hospital, Chennai

Fortis Malar Hospital is another leading healthcare facility in Chennai that offers comprehensive cancer care services. The hospital has a team of highly skilled oncologists, surgeons, and other specialists who are experts in the diagnosis and treatment of colorectal cancer. Fortis Malar Hospital is equipped with state-of-the-art technology and infrastructure to provide the best possible care to patients.

Conclusion

Colorectal cancer is a serious disease that requires prompt diagnosis and appropriate treatment. With the availability of world-class oncology services in Chennai, patients have access to the latest treatment options and medical expertise to help them fight this disease. By seeking timely medical attention and choosing the right treatment center, patients can improve their chances of successful treatment and recovery. If you or a loved one is diagnosed with colorectal cancer, don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance and support.  For more details visit https://bestoncologytreatment.com/treatment/colorectal-cancer-treatment-in-chennai/